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One-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

Testing a true 1RM can pose injury risks. Calculating estimated 1RM from submaximal working sets provides safe, accurate benchmarks for periodized strength training.

Calculated Result
258 lbs

Estimated One-Rep Max

Estimated 1RM (Average)

258 lbs

Epley Formula

263 lbs

Brzycki Formula

253 lbs

Working Set Input

225 lbs × 5 reps

Calculation Breakdown

  1. Epley Formula1RM = 225 × (1 + 5 / 30) = 263 lbs\text{1RM}_{\text{Epley}} = w \cdot \left(1 + \frac{r}{30}\right)
  2. Brzycki Formula1RM = 225 × [36 ÷ (37 − 5)] = 253 lbs\text{1RM}_{\text{Brzycki}} = w \cdot \frac{36}{37 - r}

Training Loads by Percentage of 1RM

Interactive visualization based on your current inputs

Load
0.066132197263100% (1RM)90% (3-4 reps)80% (7-8 reps)70% (10-12 reps)IntensityLoad

What Is the One-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator?

A One-Rep Max Calculator estimates peak single-repetition muscular strength.

How Does the One-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator Work?

Applies submaximal resistance extrapolation.

One-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator Formula & Variables

The core mathematical equation utilized by this calculator is expressed as:

1RM=w(1+r30)\text{1RM} = w \left(1 + \frac{r}{30}\right)

Empirically validated submaximal strength estimation models.

How to Use the One-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

  1. Enter weight lifted and repetitions to fatigue.

Step-by-Step Example Calculation

Bench Pressing 225 lbs for 5 Repetitions

Input Values:

weight:225
reps:5
unit:lbs
Worked Steps: Estimated 1RM is ~260 lbs (Epley: 263 lbs, Brzycki: 253 lbs).

Understanding Your Result

Shows estimated 1RM and percentage load charts.

Factors That Affect the Result

  • Muscle fiber type and neurological adaptation.

When Should You Use This Calculator?

  • Powerlifting, strength training, and percentage-based programs.

Assumptions & Limitations

  • Assumes full range of motion and technical consistency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Calculation Accuracy & Reference Note

Standard exercise science equations.

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