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ISO 9223 Atmospheric Corrosivity Category Calculator

ISO 9223 classifies environmental atmospheric corrosivity to guide coating specifications and structural steel corrosion allowance.

Annual hours when RH > 80% and temperature > 0°C (max 8760 h/yr).

Sulfur dioxide pollution deposition rate (P0 to P3).

Airborne marine salt salinity deposition rate (S0 to S3).

Calculated Result
C4 (High)

Corrosivity Category (ISO 9223)

Carbon Steel 1st-Year Loss

65 μm/year

Zinc Coating 1st-Year Loss

3 μm/year

Time of Wetness Class

τ4 (3200 h/a)

Industrial / Marine Severity

25 SO₂ / 45 Cl⁻

Calculation Breakdown

  1. ISO 9223 Environmental ClassificationEvaluated TOW category τ4 with SO2 deposition 25 mg/m²·d and chloride deposition 45 mg/m²·d
  2. Corrosion Rate BracketExpected first-year degradation: Steel ~ 65 μm/a, Zinc ~ 3 μm/a

What Is the ISO 9223 Atmospheric Corrosivity Category Calculator?

ISO 9223 establishes 6 standard corrosivity categories: C1 (Very Low), C2 (Low), C3 (Medium), C4 (High), C5 (Very High), and CX (Extreme).

It provides baseline degradation estimates for unprotected carbon steel, zinc, copper, and aluminum.

How Does the ISO 9223 Atmospheric Corrosivity Category Calculator Work?

Time of Wetness (TOW) represents the duration of electrolyte thin film presence on the metal surface.

Chloride ions penetrate protective patina films, while SO2 promotes acid hydrolysis.

ISO 9223 Atmospheric Corrosivity Category Calculator Formula & Variables

The core mathematical equation utilized by this calculator is expressed as:

\text{Class} \in \{C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, CX\} \leftarrow f(\tau, P, S)

ISO 9223 classification matrix mapping TOW, SO2, and chloride deposition to standard categories.

How to Use the ISO 9223 Atmospheric Corrosivity Category Calculator

  1. Input local TOW hours, SO2 deposition rate, and airborne chloride deposition rate.
  2. Check the ISO corrosivity category and expected first-year thickness losses.

Step-by-Step Example Calculation

Coastal Industrial Atmosphere

Input Values:

timeOfWetnessHoursPerYear:3800
sulfurDioxideDepositionMgPerM2Day:30
chlorideDepositionMgPerM2Day:80
Worked Steps: Classifies site into C5 (Very High) corrosivity category.

Understanding Your Result

C1–C2: Dry indoor / rural environments.

C3–C4: Urban / industrial / coastal temperate zones.

C5–CX: Heavy industrial / offshore marine splashing environments.

Factors That Affect the Result

  • Distance from the coastline dramatically reduces chloride deposition within the first 1–2 km.

When Should You Use This Calculator?

  • Selecting protective paint coating systems (ISO 12944) and galvanized steel structural design.

Assumptions & Limitations

  • Applies to open atmospheric exposure without direct sea spray or immersion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Calculation Accuracy & Reference Note

Standard international standard classification guidelines.

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